Breast cancer screening: What you need to know

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the United States, with one in eight women being diagnosed with the disease in their lifetime. While breast cancer is not always curable, it is highly treatable when it is caught early. That's why breast cancer screening is so important.

Breast cancer screening involves using different techniques to find breast cancer early, before symptoms develop. The main types of breast cancer screening tests are:

• Mammogram: An X-ray of the breast that can find breast cancer even before it can be felt.
• Breast ultrasound: Uses sound waves to create images of the breast, which can help to distinguish between solid tumors and fluid-filled cysts.
• MRI: A more sensitive test that uses magnets and radio waves to create detailed images of the breast, which can be helpful for women who are at high risk for breast cancer.

The American Cancer Society recommends that women at average risk of breast cancer start getting mammograms every year at age 40. Women who are at high risk for breast cancer may need to start getting mammograms earlier and more often. Talk to your doctor about when you should start getting breast cancer screening tests.

Breast cancer screening is an important part of women's health. It can help to find breast cancer early, when it is more likely to be curable. If you are a woman over the age of 40, talk to your doctor about getting a mammogram.

Here are some tips for talking to your doctor about breast cancer screening:

• Be open and honest about your concerns.
• Ask your doctor about the risks and benefits of breast cancer screening.
• Discuss your family history of breast cancer.
• Talk about your lifestyle and other factors that may put you at risk for breast cancer.
• Make a decision together with your doctor about whether or not to get a mammogram.

Breast cancer screening is a personal decision. You should weigh the risks and benefits of the test and make the choice that is right for you.