E efka: The New Tax System of Greece




As a Greek citizen, I have witnessed firsthand the challenges our tax system poses to individuals and businesses. The recent introduction of "E efka" is one such example. In this article, I aim to shed light on the complexities of this new tax system, exploring its impact and sharing personal anecdotes to convey my thoughts and experiences.

Understanding "E efka"

"E efka" (unified social contribution) is a comprehensive tax system implemented in Greece in 2016. It consolidated various social security contributions into a single tax, paid on all types of income, including salaries, pensions, and business profits. The main objective of "E efka" was to simplify the tax collection process and reduce administrative costs.

However, the implementation of "E efka" has not been without its controversies. Critics argue that it has increased the tax burden for certain groups, such as pensioners and small businesses, while potentially reducing the incentive to work and invest. The complexity of the system has also led to confusion and uncertainty among taxpayers.

Personal Experiences

I remember the first time I received my payslip after the introduction of "E efka." I was shocked to see a significant reduction in my take-home pay. As a young professional, I felt discouraged by the thought that a large chunk of my earnings was going towards taxes.

I also witnessed the struggles faced by my parents, who are both retired. Their pension income was noticeably reduced under the new system, leaving them with less financial security in their golden years.

Impact on Businesses

"E efka" has also had a significant impact on businesses. The increased tax burden has reduced profitability and competitiveness. Small businesses, in particular, have been hit hard by the additional costs. Many have had to downsize or close down entirely.

I have seen businesses in my neighborhood struggle to stay afloat under the weight of "E efka." Some have been forced to lay off employees, while others have closed their doors, leaving behind empty storefronts and lost jobs.

Complexities and Controversies

The complexity of "E efka" has also created a breeding ground for confusion and controversy. There have been numerous reports of errors and inconsistencies in tax calculations, leading to overpayments or underpayments. This has added an additional layer of frustration and uncertainty for taxpayers.

I know of individuals who have spent countless hours trying to correct errors in their tax returns. The process has been unnecessarily complicated and time-consuming, leaving them feeling defeated and disillusioned.

Nuanced Perspectives

It is important to recognize that there are nuanced perspectives on "E efka." Some argue that it has improved the efficiency of the tax system and reduced tax evasion. Others believe that it has shifted the tax burden unfairly onto certain groups while discouraging economic activity.

I believe that "E efka" is well-intentioned but poorly implemented. The government's desire to simplify the tax system is understandable, but the complexity of the new system has created more problems than it has solved.

Call to Action

As a concerned citizen and taxpayer, I urge the government to address the challenges posed by "E efka." I believe that a comprehensive review and reform of the system is necessary to ensure fairness, transparency, and economic growth.

I call on my fellow Greeks to be vigilant and to engage in constructive dialogue to improve our tax system. Together, we can create a tax system that supports economic prosperity and ensures the well-being of all citizens.