The spleen is an organ located in the upper left quadrant of the abdomen. It is responsible for filtering blood, removing old or damaged red blood cells, and storing platelets. An enlarged spleen, also known as splenomegaly, occurs when the spleen becomes abnormally large.
There are many potential causes of splenomegaly, including infections, liver disease, blood disorders, and certain types of cancer. In some cases, the cause of splenomegaly is unknown. Symptoms of splenomegaly can include abdominal pain, a feeling of fullness, fatigue, and weight loss. In severe cases, splenomegaly can lead to anemia, thrombocytopenia, and other complications.
Treatment for splenomegaly depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, no treatment is necessary. In other cases, treatment may include medication, surgery, or a combination of both. If you have been diagnosed with splenomegaly, it is important to follow your doctor's orders and attend all follow-up appointments.
Here are some additional facts about splenomegaly:
If you have any questions or concerns about splenomegaly, please talk to your doctor.