H5N1 Bird Flu Deaths: A Growing Threat




As of January 6, 2025, there have been 66 confirmed human cases of H5N1 bird flu in the United States since 2024 and 67 since 2022.
Sadly, the CDC has recently confirmed the first U.S. death from H5N1 bird flu in a patient over the age of 65 with underlying medical conditions. This is a sobering reminder of the serious threat that this virus poses to human health.
Influenza A (H5N1) is a highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus, causing severe illness and death in poultry. It is a zoonotic virus, meaning it can spread from animals to humans. Human infections with H5N1 have been reported in many countries around the world, and the virus has caused severe illness and death in some cases.
The H5N1 virus is primarily spread through contact with infected birds or their bodily fluids. People most likely to become infected are those who work with poultry or come into contact with infected birds, such as farmers, veterinarians, and poultry plant workers. The virus can also be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects.
Symptoms of H5N1 infection in humans can range from mild to severe. Mild symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, and muscle aches. Severe symptoms can include pneumonia, respiratory distress, and multiple organ failure.
There is no specific treatment for H5N1 infection. Treatment is supportive and may include antiviral medications, oxygen therapy, and mechanical ventilation.
The best way to prevent H5N1 infection is to avoid contact with infected birds or their bodily fluids. If you must come into contact with poultry, wear protective clothing and wash your hands thoroughly afterward. You should also avoid eating undercooked poultry or eggs.
The H5N1 virus is a serious threat to human health. It is important to be aware of the risks and take steps to protect yourself from infection.