Martin Luther King: Mutumin da Ya Canja Duniya

A cikin duniyar da ke cike da tsoro da rabuwa, akwai mutane da dama da suka tsallake shingen banbanci da bambancin launin fata, kabila ko addini, domin kawo canji a duniya. Kuma daya daga cikin su shine babban jagoran kare hakkin bil'adama, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

An haifi Dr. King a ranar 15 ga Janairu, 1929, a Atlanta, Georgia, Amurka. Ya kasance fasto na darikar Kirista, mai kare hakkin bil'adama, da kuma jagora na zamantakewa. Ya yi amfani da kalaman soyayya da martaba mutum, tare da matakan rashin tashin hankali, don jagorantar ƙungiyar kare hakkin ɗan adam a Amurka, musamman a lokacin motsi na kare haƙƙin ɗan adam a shekarun 1950 da 1960.

Dr. King ya yi fama da zalunci da wariya tare da mabiyansa. An kama shi, an zagi shi, kuma har ma an jefa shi a kurkuku saboda bautar da yake yi na kare hakkin dan Adam. amma bai taba daina ba.

A ranar 28 ga Agusta, shekara ta 1963, Dr. King ya buɗe jawabin tarihi da ya fara da kalaman nan, "Ina da mafarki". Ya gabatar da wannan jawabi ne a garin Washington, DC, a wani taron da aka shirya domin nuna adawa da wariyar launin fata da rashin adalci. A cikin jawabin nasa, Dr. King ya bayyana mafarkinsa na Amurka inda kowa zai yi mu'amala da juna a matsayin ɗan'uwa da ɗiyar'uwa, ba tare da la'akari da launin fatarsu ba.

Jawabin Dr. King ya motsa zukatan mutane da dama a duniya. Ya taimaka wajen kawo Ƙarshen wariyar launin fata da rashin adalci a Amurka, kuma ya zama alama ce ta ƙoƙarin neman haƙƙin bil'adama a duk faɗin duniya.

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. an kashe shi a ranar 4 ga Afrilu, 1968, a Memphis, Tennessee, yana da shekaru 39 a duniya. An harbe shi ne yayin da yake tsaye a barandar ɗaki a wani otel na unguwar baki.

Koyaya, mutuwar Dr. King ba ta dakatar da motsin kare hakkin bil'adama ba. A maimakon haka, ya sa ya kara kaimi. Mutane a duk faɗin Amurka da duniya sun ci gaba da gwagwarmaya don cimma mafarkinsa na al'umma mai adalci da daidaito.

A yau, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. ya kasance alama ce ta fata, ƙarfafawa, da jin daɗi. Ya nuna mana cewa ko da a cikin fuskantar shakku da wahala, ina yin yiwuwa a canza duniya. Ya koya mana cewa soyayya koyaushe ta fi ƙarfi fiye da ƙiyayya, kuma rashin tashin hankali koyaushe ya fi tashin hankali.

Rayuwar Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. ta zama abin koyi ga dukkanmu. Ya koya mana cewa muna da ikon kawo canji a duniya, kadan-kadan. Ta hanyar haɗuwa da juna, da yin amfani da kalmomi masu kyau, da kuma ɗaukar matakai na rashin tashin hankali, za mu iya ƙirƙirar duniya mafi adalci da daidaito ga kowa.