Matariki meaning
Matariki (meaning "eyes of God" in Māori) is a significant star cluster that plays a central role in Māori culture. It is observed in mid-winter and marks the Māori New Year. Matariki is not a single star, but a cluster of nine stars, and each of the stars is associated with a different aspect of life.
Matariki is a time of reflection, celebration and renewal.
It is a time to remember those who have passed away, to celebrate the present and to look forward to the future. Matariki is also a time to share food, stories and laughter with family and friends.
The Matariki stars are named after the nine daughters of Tāne, the god of the forest. The stars are:
- Tupu-ā-nuku (the earth nourisher): associated with food and abundance
- Tupu-ā-rangi (the sky nourisher): associated with peace and harmony
- Waipuna-ā-rangi (the celestial waters): associated with rain and fertility
- Waitī (the waters): associated with lakes, rivers and oceans
- Takurua (the anchor): associated with stability and security
- Hiwa-i-te-rangi (the curved fishhook): associated with fishing and prosperity
- Pipiri (the young plant): associated with new beginnings and growth
- Ururangi (the southwest wind): associated with change and transition
- Pōhutukawa (the summer-flowering tree): associated with celebration and joy
Matariki is a time of great significance for Māori people. It is a time to come together, to celebrate and to remember. Matariki is a time to reflect on the past and to look forward to the future. It is a time to give thanks for the blessings of the past year and to pray for a bountiful year to come.