Menene Cutar Sankaran Mahaifa




Cutar sankaran mahaifa cuta ce da ke faruwa a wuyan mahaifa, bututun da ke haɗe jiki da mahaifa. Yana faruwa ne lokacin da kwayoyin jiki a wuyan mahaifa suka fara girma ba bisa ka'ida ba.

Nau'o'in Cutar Sankaran Mahaifa


Akwai nau'ikan cutar sankaran mahaifa da yawa, amma mafi yawan su ne:
* Cutar sankaran mahaifa ta cakuda: Wannan ita ce nau'in da ya fi kowa na cutar sankaran mahaifa. Yana faruwa lokacin da kwayoyin squamous sune kwayoyin da suka fi fama da cuta.
* Cutar sankaran mahaifa ta glandular: Wannan nau'in cutar sankaran mahaifa yana faruwa lokacin da kwayoyin glandular sune kwayoyin da suka fi fama da cuta.
* Cutar sankaran mahaifa ta cakuda glandular: Wannan nau'in cutar sankaran mahaifa yana faruwa lokacin da kwayoyin squamous da kuma kwayoyin glandular suke fama da cutar.

Alamomin Cutar Sankaran Mahaifa


Alamomin cutar sankaran mahaifa na iya bambanta dangane da matakin cutar. Wasu alamomin na iya haɗa da:
* Zubar da jini mai nauyi ko mara kyau
* Zubar da jini bayan jima'i ko bayan haihuwa
* Zubar da jini tsakanin al'ada
* Zubar da ruwa mai ruwa ko bushewa daga farji
* Jin zafi ko kunci a lokacin jima'i
* Jin zafi a kwatangwalo ko baya
* Hasarar nauyi ba tare da sanadin ba
* Kumburi a cikin ƙafafu

Sanadin Cutar Sankaran Mahaifa


Sanadin cutar sankaran mahaifa ba a san shi ba, amma akwai wasu abubuwan da za su iya ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar, gami da:
* Cutar ta Human papillomavirus (HPV)
* Shan taba
* Amfani da kwayoyin hana daukar ciki
* Tarihin ciwon sankaran mahaifa a cikin iyali
* Kasancewa mai kiba
* Ƙananan abinci mai wadataccen 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari

Gudanarwa da Magani


Gudanar da cutar sankaran mahaifa na dogara da matakin cutar da kuma nau'in cutar sankaran mahaifa. Wasu hanyoyin magani na iya haɗa da:
* Tiyata: Wannan yana ɗaukar cire ɓangare ko duka wuyan mahaifa.
* Radiotherapy: Wannan ya shafi amfani da rediyo don kashe kwayoyin cutar sankara.
* Chemotherapy: Wannan ya shafi amfani da magunguna don kashe kwayoyin cutar sankara.
* Far: Wannan ya shafi amfani da far don halakar kwayoyin cutar sankara.

Kulawa da Bayan Magani


Bayan magani, yana da mahimmanci a samu kulawa na yau da kullun don tabbatar da cewa cutar sankaran mahaifa ba ta dawo ba. Wannan na iya haɗawa da:
* Ziyarar dubawa na yau da kullum tare da likita
* Gwajin Pap smear na yau da kullum
* Gwajin HPV na yau da kullum

Rigakafi


Akwai abubuwa da yawa da za ku iya yi don rage haɗarin kamuwa da cutar sankaran mahaifa, gami da:
* Samun rigakafin cutar HPV
* Daina shan taba
* Yi amfani da kwayoyin hana daukar ciki
* Cin abinci mai gina jiki
* Kiyaye nauyi mai kyau

Tuntuɓi Likita


Idan kuna da wata damuwa game da cutar sankaran mahaifa, yana da mahimmanci tuntubar likita. Sun iya taimaka muku tantance haɗarin ku, yin gwaje-gwaje don gano cutar sankaran mahaifa, da tsara mafi kyawun hanya don kulawa.
Cutar sankaran mahaifa cuta ce ta musamman da za a iya magance ta kuma warkar da ita idan an gano shi da wuri da kuma magani. Ta hanyar sanin alamun, sanadin, da hanyoyin magance cutar sankaran mahaifa, zaku iya ɗaukar matakai don kare kanku da kuma samun magani da wuri idan kuna da wani damuwa.