Mpox disease

Mpox disease, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral infection that can affect humans and animals. It is caused by the monkeypox virus, which is part of the same family of viruses that causes smallpox. Mpox disease is usually not fatal, but it can cause a range of symptoms, including fever, headache, muscle aches, and a rash.

The virus is spread through contact with an infected animal or person. It can also be spread through contact with contaminated objects, such as bedding or clothing. Mpox disease is most common in Africa, but it has been reported in other parts of the world, including the United States.

What are the symptoms of mpox disease?

The symptoms of mpox disease usually appear within 1-2 weeks after exposure to the virus. The most common symptoms include:

Fever
Headache
Muscle aches
Rash

The rash typically starts on the face and then spreads to other parts of the body. The rash can be painful and itchy. It can also cause skin sores and blisters.

How is mpox disease treated?

There is no specific treatment for mpox disease. Treatment is supportive and focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing complications.

What are the complications of mpox disease?

Mpox disease can lead to a number of complications, including:

Scarring
Skin infections
Pneumonia
Sepsis

How can I prevent mpox disease?

There are a number of things you can do to prevent mpox disease, including:

Avoiding contact with infected animals or people
Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
Avoiding contact with contaminated objects

If you think you have been exposed to the mpox virus, it is important to see your doctor right away.