Prophylaxis

Prophylaxis is a term that gets thrown around a lot in the medical world, but what does it actually mean? In short, prophylaxis is any measure taken to prevent a disease or condition from occurring. This can include things like getting vaccinated, taking antibiotics, or using condoms.

Types of Prophylaxis

There are two main types of prophylaxis:

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is taken before you are exposed to a disease or condition. For example, you might take PrEP if you are traveling to a country where malaria is common.

Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is taken after you have been exposed to a disease or condition. For example, you might take PEP if you have been bitten by a tick that could be carrying Lyme disease.

When is Prophylaxis Used?

Prophylaxis is used to prevent a wide range of diseases and conditions, including:

Malaria

HIV

Lyme disease

Rabies

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis B

How to Get Prophylaxis

The best way to get prophylaxis is to talk to your doctor. They can help you determine which type of prophylaxis is right for you and how to take it.

Benefits of Prophylaxis

Prophylaxis can be a very effective way to prevent diseases and conditions. In fact, it is estimated that prophylaxis has saved millions of lives worldwide.

Risks of Prophylaxis

Prophylaxis is generally safe, but there are some potential side effects. These side effects vary depending on the type of prophylaxis you are taking.

Call to Action

If you are traveling to a country where a certain disease is common, or if you have been exposed to a disease, talk to your doctor about prophylaxis. It could save your life.