Scabies outbreak

An itchy inconvenience
Scabies is a common skin condition caused by tiny mites that burrow into the skin and lay eggs, causing intense itching, rash, and blisters. Outbreaks often occur in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions, such as in prisons, nursing homes, and homeless shelters. Symptoms typically appear within two to six weeks of exposure to the mites and can persist for several weeks after treatment. If left untreated, scabies can lead to serious skin infections and other complications.
The little critters that itch
Scabies mites are tiny, wingless creatures that live on the skin of humans. They prefer to reside in warm, moist areas, such as the folds of the skin between the fingers and toes, the armpits, the groin, and the breasts. The female mites burrow into the skin and lay eggs, which hatch into larvae that then develop into adult mites. Scabies mites typically spread through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person. They can also be transmitted through contact with infested clothing, bedding, or towels.
A tale of two outbreaks
The recent scabies outbreak in Ireland is just one of many that occur worldwide every year. In 2017, an outbreak in Australia affected over 1,000 people in a matter of months. The outbreak was eventually brought under control with aggressive treatment and hygiene measures.
In Ireland, the current outbreak has been linked to a homeless shelter in Dublin. The shelter has been closed and disinfected, and all of the residents have been treated for scabies. However, there is concern that the outbreak could spread to other parts of the city, as scabies mites can survive for up to 48 hours on clothing and bedding.
What to do if you think you have scabies
If you think you may have scabies, it is important to see a doctor or nurse as soon as possible. They will be able to examine your skin and confirm the diagnosis. Treatment for scabies typically involves the use of topical medications that kill the mites and eggs. It is also important to wash all of your clothing and bedding in hot water and to disinfect any surfaces that may have come into contact with the mites.
Preventive measures
There are several things you can do to prevent scabies, including:
* Avoid close contact with people who have scabies
* Wash your hands regularly with soap and water
* Keep your skin clean and dry
* Avoid sharing clothing or bedding with others
* If you are traveling, make sure to wash your clothes and bedding in hot water after you return
* If you think you have scabies, see a doctor or nurse as soon as possible