Shamima Begum: Ƙungiyar IS ko koma baya ko shawo kanta?

A cikin watan Fabrairu na shekarar 2019, ƙaramar yarinya 'yar shekara 19 mai suna Shamima Begum ta zama sananniya a duniya. An haife ta a Biritaniya, ta tafi Siriya a shekarar 2015 don shiga kungiyar 'yan ta'adda ta IS. Bayan watanni shida, ta auri wani mayaƙin IS kuma ta haifi ɗa. Amma a shekarar 2019, an kama ta kuma aka yi mata tambayoyi game da kwanaki da ta yi tana rayuwa bisa shari'ar Musulunci.
Labarin Begum ya haifar da jayayya a duniya. Wasu sun yi imani cewa ya kamata a hukunta ta saboda zaɓuɓɓukan da ta yi, yayin da wasu suka yi jayayya cewa bata fi ɗan yaro ba ne a lokacin da ta shiga IS kuma ya kamata a ba ta wata dama ta biyu.
Kwanan nan, Burtaniya ta soke wa Begum ɗan ƙasarta, wanda ya haifar da ƙarin tattaunawa game da komai zai iya komawa ga mace wadda ta yi baƙin ciki ga zaɓin da ta yi a baya.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi waiwaye kan labarin Begum kuma mu bincika wasu daga cikin batutuwan da ke tattare da batun. Za mu kuma ba da damar Begum ta faɗi labarinta, don ku iya ɗaukar matsayinku kan batun.
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Shamima Begum ta girma a gabashin London. Mahaifinta dan Bangladesh ne, mahaifiyarta kuma 'yar Bangladesh ce. Tana da ƴan uwa uku da kuma ƙananan ƴan uwanta biyu.
Begum ta bayyana cewa ta fara sha'awar IS a shekarar 2014, bayan da ta ga bidiyon kungiyar a YouTube. Ta ce ta ji tausayin mutanen da ke rayuwa a ƙarƙashin shari'ar Musulunci kuma ta yi imani cewa IS yana yaƙi don kyakkyawan dalili.
A watan Fabrairu na shekarar 2015, Begum da 'yan mata biyu 'yan makarantarta, Amira Abase da Kadiza Sultana, sun tafi Siriya don shiga IS. Sun yi tafiya zuwa Turkiyya, sannan suka tsallaka iyaka zuwa Siriya.
Bayan watanni shida a Siriya, Begum ta auri wani ɗan ƙasar Holland ɗan IS mai shekaru 20 mai suna Yago Riedijk. Sun haifi ɗa a cikin shekara ta 2016.
Begum ta yi ikirari cewa ta yi baƙin ciki da shigarta IS. Ta ce ta kasance mai naive kuma ba ta fahimci abin da ta shiga ba. Ta ce a lokacin da ta shiga IS ita tana da shekaru 15 kuma bata fi karamar yarinya ba.
A cikin shekarar 2019, an kama Begum kuma aka yi mata tambayoyi game da kwanaki da ta yi tana rayuwa bisa shari'ar Musulunci. Ta baiwa 'yan jarida hira kuma ta fada musu game da rayuwarta a ƙarƙashin IS. Ta ce ta shaida ɗimbin tashin hankali da kuma tashin hankali, kuma ta yi baƙin ciki da shigarta IS.
A watan Fabrairu na 2020, Birtaniya ta soke wa Begum ɗan kasarta. Ministan Harkokin Cikin Gida Sajid Javid ya ce Begum ba ta da ɗan ƙasa saboda ta yi ikirari cewa ɗan ƙasar Bangladesh ce.
Begum ta kalubalanci matakin gwamnati a kotu. Ta yi jayayya cewa an bata 'yar ƙasa kuma ba za a iya cire mata kai tsaye ba. Kotu ce za ta yanke hukunci kan wannan shari'ar.
Labarin Begum ya haifar da jayayya a duniya. Wasu sun yi imani cewa ya kamata a hukunta ta saboda zaɓuɓɓukan da ta yi, yayin da wasu suka yi jayayya cewa bata fi ɗan yaro ba ne a lokacin da ta shiga IS kuma ya kamata a ba ta wata dama ta biyu.
A cikin 2020, Na UK ya soke ɗan ƙasar Begum, lamarin da ya haifar da tattaunawa game da komai zai iya komawa ga mace wadda ta yi baƙin ciki ga zaɓin da ta yi a baya.
Ba batun da ke da sauƙin amsa ba. Akwai batutuwa da yawa da ya kamata a yi la'akari da su, gami da shekarun Begum a lokacin da ta shiga IS, matakin jin daɗin da ta shiga, da kuma matakin nadama da ta nuna.
A ƙarshe, kowanne mutum zai yanke shawararsa game da inda suke tsayawa kan batun Shamima Begum. Ba batun da ke da sauƙin amsa ba, kuma akwai ra'ayoyi masu yawa da ya kamata a yi la'akari da su.