Technology and disabilities

Your task:

Read the extracts from a text about the use of technology by disabled people. Take notes on the technological equipment and possibilities that are mentioned and that are seen at our university.

Create questions and proposals based on theory studied in class that could improve disabled people's lives at university.

TEXT

How Technology Is Transforming Disabled People's Lives

For years, disabled people had to rely on somebody else doing things for them. But now with the help of assistive technology, disabled people can do things that would have never been possible before - from switching on a light to having a voice to express themselves.

20/03/2016 15:04 GMT | Updated 21/03/2017 05:12 GMT

Kim Lawther Assistive Technologist at Scope

For years, disabled people had to rely on somebody else doing things for them.

But now with the help of assistive technology, disabled people can do things that would have never been possible before - from switching on a light to having a voice to express themselves.

I'm an assistive technologist at the disability charity Scope and I work with students and teachers to make learning more accessible.

We work with a range of exciting technologies. EyeGaze technology allows people to control the movement of a mouse on a computer screen with just their eyes. A 'Head mouse' does the same thing but instead uses a silver reflective dot on the centre of your head - which is picked up by a webcam to control a cursor. We've now got technology you can control with your knee, foot even the inside of your mouth and it's my job to help people use it.

Alisha, one of my students, has cerebral palsy and says assistive technology has opened up the world to her.

Alisha told me:

"I use it to help with my work because my physical ability doesn't allow me to type fast enough. Dragon Dictation helps me speed up my writing, so nobody else has to type for me. Before, somebody would sit next to me with a laptop and type for me, but now I can do it myself. I don't want to rely on someone else to do it. I couldn't do the things I want to do without it."

And she wants more assistive technology in her life. She says:

"I'd love to have environmental controls in my home - so I can say 'open door' or 'turn lights on'. I'd love to be able to turn my telly on - I know it sounds ridiculous but it's really important."

[...]

In the early days, many disabled people were reluctant to go into social situations using big clunky tech, because they were worried about how they'd be perceived. But today, you wouldn't bat an eyelid at someone using a phone or a tablet.

Now seeing a disabled person using tech is no different from a non-disabled person using it. It's just that while I am using it to check Facebook, a disabled person might be using it to say 'I'll have a cup of coffee.'

I wanted to share some of the thoughts of our students on how technology has transformed their lives.

Extracted from: https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/kim-lawther/how-technology-is-transforming-disabled-peoples-lives_b_9479556.html