What is Rule of Law




The rule of law is a principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities, public and private, including the state itself, are accountable to laws that are publicly promulgated, equally enforced, and independently adjudicated, and which are consistent with international human rights norms and standards. It requires, as well, measures to ensure adherence to the principles of supremacy of law, equality before the law, accountability to the law, fairness in the application of the law, separation of powers, participation in decision-making, legal certainty, avoidance of arbitrariness, and procedural and legal transparency. Rule of law also implies that laws are clear, publicized, stable, and just; are applied evenly; and protect fundamental rights, including the security of persons and property.

The rule of law is a fundamental principle of a democratic society. It means that everyone, including the government, is subject to the law. No one is above the law, and everyone is treated equally under the law. The rule of law is essential for protecting individual rights and freedoms. It also helps to create a stable and predictable society.

There are many examples of the rule of law in action. For example, when the government enforces traffic laws, it is upholding the rule of law. When a court resolves a dispute between two parties, it is upholding the rule of law. And when a person is arrested for a crime, they are being held accountable under the rule of law.

The rule of law is not always easy to uphold. There are many challenges to the rule of law, including political corruption, economic inequality, and social unrest. However, the rule of law is essential for a just and equitable society. It is a principle that we must all strive to uphold.

Here are some things that you can do to help uphold the rule of law:

  • Obey the law.
  • Respect the rights of others.
  • Speak out against injustice.
  • Support organizations that promote the rule of law.

The rule of law is a precious thing. It is something that we must all cherish and protect.