Whooping cough

It's hard to think about something as harmless as a cough as being deadly, but whooping cough kills people each year, especially infants. It's a serious bacterial infection that infects the lungs and airways. Whooping cough has been making a comeback in recent years, and it's important to be aware of the symptoms and how to protect yourself and your loved ones.

A whooping cough infection typically starts with cold-like symptoms, such as a runny nose, sneezing, and low-grade fever. Within a week or two, the cough will develop into a characteristic "whooping" sound. This is caused by a spasm of the diaphragm, which makes it difficult to breathe in. The coughing spells can be severe and last for several minutes. They can also be accompanied by vomiting and fatigue.

Whooping cough can be spread through contact with respiratory droplets from an infected person. This can happen when someone coughs, sneezes, or talks. The bacteria can also be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, such as toys or doorknobs.

Infants are at the highest risk for severe complications from whooping cough. They may develop pneumonia, seizures, or even death. Adults with whooping cough may also experience complications, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and rib fractures from coughing spasms.

There is a vaccine available to prevent whooping cough. The vaccine is very effective, and it is recommended for all children and adults. The vaccine is typically given in a series of shots over several months. It's important to stay up-to-date on your vaccinations to protect yourself against whooping cough.

If you think you or your child may have whooping cough, it's important to seek medical attention right away. Treatment for whooping cough typically includes antibiotics. Antibiotics can help to kill the bacteria and shorten the course of the infection. In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary to treat severe symptoms.

Whooping cough is a serious infection, but it can be prevented and treated. If you or your child has symptoms of whooping cough, be sure to see a doctor right away.